Knowing your skin type is the first step towards the right skincare, which will give your face a healthy, radiant, beautiful look. Every skin type has specific needs, and with the right care you can prevent many problems such as irritation, dryness, acne or excess oil. Read on to find out how to easily determine your skin type and how best to care for it.
Normal skin is the ideal balance: not too dry or oily, with a healthy glow and pleasant to the touch. This skin type rarely shows signs of sensitivity or irritation, and pores are usually barely visible. To keep it that way, regular cleansing and hydration with gentle products that don't disturb the skin's natural balance are important.
For normal skin, gentle cleansers, light moisturisers and daily sun protection are recommended to keep its natural beauty and healthy look.
Dry skin often looks rough and dull and can be prone to redness, flaking or itching. This is usually the result of a lack of hydration or a damaged skin barrier. With dry skin it's very important to avoid products containing alcohol, fragrance or harsh ingredients that dry the skin out further.
The best care for dry skin includes rich hydrating products with ingredients such as hyaluronic acid, ceramides and glycerin. Avoid very hot water in the shower and give your skin extra hydration by applying rich creams straight after washing your face or showering.
Oily skin is characterised by excess sebum production, which leads to enlarged pores, a shiny look and often a tendency to acne and blackheads. People with oily skin often think they don't need hydration, but the opposite is true: they need gentle, properly adapted care that balances sebum production.
For oily skin, light cleansing gels that regulate oil, light water-based moisturisers and regular exfoliation to remove excess sebum and impurities are recommended. It's very important not to use products that dry the skin out too much, as this can trigger even more sebum.
Combination skin mixes different conditions: the T-zone (forehead, nose, chin) is oily and prone to blemishes, while the cheeks are dry or normal. That can make it tricky to care for, because it needs a combination of products that target different areas.
For combination skin, use a gentle cleanser that won't dry out the cheeks, and products with a mattifying effect for the T-zone. Occasionally use exfoliants and masks that balance the different areas of the skin.
Sensitive skin reacts easily to outside factors such as weather, cosmetics or diet, causing redness, irritation or allergic reactions. Sensitive skin needs gentle care that minimises the chance of irritation and strengthens its natural protective barrier.
For sensitive skin, use only hypoallergenic products without fragrance or harsh ingredients. Hydrate regularly with creams containing soothing ingredients such as aloe vera or ceramides. Test every new product on a small patch of skin before adding it to your routine.
A simple way to determine your skin type:
- Wash your face with a gentle cleanser.
- Wait 30 minutes without applying any products.
- If your skin is shiny, you have oily skin.
- If it feels tight, you have dry skin.
- If there is shine only in the T-zone, you have combination skin.
- If there is no particular tightness or shine, you have normal skin.
INDIBA treatments use radiofrequency to stimulate natural collagen production, skin regeneration and hydration. Whatever your skin type, INDIBA can help improve texture, reduce wrinkles and rejuvenate and revitalise the skin overall.
By knowing your skin type and caring for it properly, you can achieve and keep a healthy, glowing look. Skincare should be personal and focused on your skin's specific needs, which is key to long-term beauty and healthy skin.
